Working principle of grooving machine

2025-08-29

Working principle of grooving machine 1. Mechanical transmission and power part The grooving machine usually uses a motor as the main power source, and the power output by the motor is transmitted to the tool system and related moving parts such as the worktable through belt transmission, gear transmission, or screw transmission. For example, the motor drives the screw to rotate, and the nut on the screw is connected to the tool holder, allowing the tool holder to move back and forth in a straight line along the guide rail, achieving the cutting action of the tool on the board; At the same time, the workbench can also be moved in the X and Y directions through corresponding transmission mechanisms, in order to perform groove processing on different positions of the sheet metal. 2. Cutting principle of cutting tools Equipped with specialized planers, the planers come into contact with the surface of the sheet fixed on the worktable during high-speed rotation or linear motion (depending on the specific type of planer, such as the flying blade planer tool rotating for cutting, while the straight blade planer tool performs linear reciprocating cutting). Depending on the sharpness of the tool edge and the appropriate cutting angle, cutting force is applied to gradually remove the material from the sh...