Essential Guide To Sheet Metal Bending Equipment
Sheet metal bending is a core metal forming process in manufacturing, enabling the transformation of flat metal sheets into structural components, enclosures, and precision parts across industries such as automotive, aerospace, construction, and electronics. By inducing controlled plastic deformation (without material fracture), bending enhances the rigidity, load-bearing capacity, and functional versatility of sheet metal—making it indispensable for producing components ranging from automotive body panels to aerospace brackets and consumer appliance housings. This guide provides a technical overview of sheet metal bending equipment, their operational principles, application scopes, and actionable insights for selection, maintenance, and safety compliance.
Core Principles of Sheet Metal Bending
Sheet metal bending relies on the material’s ability to undergo elastic-plastic deformation when subjected to concentrated force. The process involves three key technical parameters:
- Bend Angle: The desired angle between the two folded segments (typically 0°–180°).
- Inside Radius: The radius of the inner curve after bending, determined by material thickness, ductility, and tooling design (smaller radii require higher ductility to avoid cracking).
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2026-02-06